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Passengers

Passenger with reduced mobility (PRM)

Accessible air transport is a right for people with special needs and an obligation of airlines to their customers. For this reason, Iberia and the Airport Managers of each country work daily to design more boardable aircraft, provide solutions to every need and facilitate travel. 

 

A Passenger with Reduced Mobility (PRM) is considered to be any person who has a permanent or temporary physical, mental or sensory disability; who therefore has a limited capacity to carry out normal activities; and who requires special attention and/or an adaptation of the services available to other passengers, in normal and emergency situations.

 

PMR (Pasajeros de Movilidad Reducida)

If your customer is a passenger with reduced mobility, we recommend you:

• Check whether he/she must travel with a companion and whether he/she needs a medical report and authorisation.

• Inform them of the different types of wheelchairs they can request, or how to travel with their own.

• Request all the services
you require at least 48 hours before your trip.

• Inform your PRM customer that they will need to be at the airport at least 2 hours before their flight departure.

• For connecting flights, choose combinations with a transit time of at least one and a half hours.

In this section, we show you all the information you need to manage your PRM customer's booking:

1. Request and acceptance

In general, any Passenger with Reduced Mobility (PRM) who can understand and carry out the safety instructions by themselves (and if they cannot, is accompanied by another person capable of helping them); who does not interfere with flight safety or the crew's activities; and who does not require medical authorisation, will be automatically accepted on board.

To decide whether a PRM can be admitted on board unaccompanied, Iberia's medical service will base its decision on one of the following criteria:

• Legal limitations

• Type of disability

• Safety in flight. 

• Need for assistance
during the flight (e.g. to eat or to receive assistance in the toilets). Click for more information on the need to travel with a companion ( > link to the Companion section) or to travel with an assistance dog ( > link to the Assistance Dogs section).

Click if you need to apply for medical authorisation. ( > link to the section MEDA - Passenger Medical Authorisation Form).

The maximum number of PRM per flight must not exceed the number of people available to assist them during an emergency evacuation.

2. Companions

Depending on the particular assistance needs of each case, it is possible that a person may be required to accompany your client throughout the itinerary and, on very specific occasions, it may be medical personnel with training and capacity to assess the client's state of health, administer medication or apply the necessary care.

In general, it is compulsory to travel accompanied when assistance is required for any of the following actions:

• Reaching an emergency exit

• Communicating in any way with the crew about safety issues

• Unfastening or buckling seat belts

• Performing basic physiological needs

• Retrieve and put on lifejacket or oxygen mask


The person chosen to accompany, except in special cases, must be at least 18 years of age and fully independent.

3. Assistance dog (SVAN)

An assistance dog is considered to be a valid companion for a person with a visual, hearing, intellectual or developmental disability, travelling alone or accompanied. 

En general, será obligatorio viajar acompañado cuando se necesite asistencia para realizar cualquiera de las siguientes acciones:

An assistance dog is a dog that has been trained by a recognised training centre to perform tasks for the benefit of a person with a disability or other assimilated medical condition, to which it accompanies and is permanently attached.

• The assistance dog will be able to travel in the cabin free of charge.


• You will need to provide documentation of certification as an assistance dog, issued by a regulated association.

• If you are travelling to the UK you will need to make additional arrangements; and if you are travelling to/from the USA you will be subject to special rules, based on US federal law


• You must include the SSR SVAN element in your booking at least 48 hours before departure.


• You must request authorisation for transport at least 48 hours prior to flight departure via Serviberia: +34 900 111 500/ 34 913 33 67 01.

Group travel

 In the case of passengers with Reduced Mobility PRM travelling in a group, the responsibilities of group escorts can be found on the Group Escort Instruction Cards, available on each aircraft, which will be handed out by the cabin crew on arrival on board.                          

4. Visually impaired passengers

• Visually impaired passengers do not require medical clearance, but do require assistance in the event of an emergency. If they are accompanied, they will automatically be admitted to the flight.

 If your customer is travelling with a guide dog, it is considered a valid companion for visually impaired passengers. More information about travelling with assistance dogs here ( > link to the section Assistance dogs).

 If your customer is travelling unaccompanied and needs assistance, he/she can request assistance (link to section 8. Assistance service for passengers with reduced mobility (PRM)).

• In the case of a group of visually impaired passengers, one sighted person will be required for each row of visually impaired passengers.

 

• More details on assistance for passengers with reduced mobility here.

Include the following SSRs in the reservation (PNR) of your visually impaired customer:

• SSR BLND assigned to the passenger and the flight where the service is requested, plus an explanatory text (in English or Spanish) stating that he/she is travelling accompanied by an assistance dog, if travelling with his/her guide dog (SVAN).


• SSR SVAN, if travelling with a guide dog, including breed and weight of the dog.


The system will automatically answer the authorisation for this service.

5. Passengers with an intellectual or developmental disability (DPNA)

• Passengers with intellectual or developmental disabilities do not require medical clearance, but do require assistance in the event of an emergency. They may travel alone and are automatically accepted.

• If they are unable to understand or comply with safety regulations when flying alone, or if they are unable to cope with daily life activities on their own, they must be accompanied.

• An assistance dog is considered a valid companion for a passenger with an intellectual disability. More information on travelling with assistance dogs, here.

• More information about assistance to passengers with reduced mobility, here

Include the following SSRs in the reservation (PNR) of your customer with an intellectual or developmental disability:

• SSR DPNA assigned to the passenger and the flight where the service is requested, plus a text (in English or Spanish) explaining what they need (accompaniment, guidance...).

• SSR SVAN, if travelling with a guide dog, including breed and weight of the dog.

The system will automatically answer the authorisation of this service.   

6. Hearing impaired passengers

• Hearing impaired passengers will not be considered Reduced Mobility Passengers, so for the purpose of air transport they will be accepted on the flight without any restrictions.    

• Hearing impaired passengers may travel with an assistance dog, which may fly in the cabin with the passenger free of charge. More information about travelling with assistance dogs, here.

Include the following SSRs in the reservation (PNR) of your hearing impaired customer:

• SSR DEAF assigned to the passenger and the flight where the service is requested, plus an explanatory text (in English or Spanish) indicating that he/she is travelling accompanied by an assistance dog, in case he/she is travelling with his/her guide dog (SVAN).

• SSR SVAN,  if travelling with a guide dog, including breed and weight of the dog.

The system will automatically answer the authorisation for this service.  

7. Fractures and sprains

• Passengers with fractures and/or dislocations, with or without plaster cast, who can move freely, will be accepted without any type of restriction.


•  Passengers who have been in plaster casts in the twenty-four hours prior to the scheduled departure of their flight will not be accepted, in order to avoid any negative effect on the injured area, due to the effect of pressurisation. 

 

 Passengers in plaster cast who cannot bend their arm or leg and invade the seat next to them will require an extra seat (EXST) and must always occupy an aisle seat.


• Due to the specific conditions of each aircraft, Iberia cannot reserve or guarantee the extra front seat for these passengers.

• The EXST will always refer to the side seat and will be charged as an extra seat.

Booking

• See Extra Seat (EXST) section 10

8. Assistance Service for Passengers with Reduced Mobility (PRM)


At the time of booking, airlines, travel agents and tour operators must inform their customers of the following: 


• The service must be requested from the operating carrier at least 48 hours in advance.

The Regulation also foresees the need for the passenger with reduced mobility to present himself/herself sufficiently in advance to ensure and guarantee the provision of assistance.

AENA has established the following advance notice times for its Spanish airport network:

•  For the airports of A Coruña, Albacete, Badajoz, Burgos, Ceuta, Córdoba, El Hierro, Granada, La Gomera, León, Logroño, Melilla, Huesca, Pamplona, Salamanca, San Sebastián, Santander, Valladolid and Zaragoza: 1.5 hours before the scheduled departure time.


For all other airports: 2 hours before the scheduled departure time.

Within the European Union, assistance for Passengers with special needs will begin upon their arrival at the airport, where they should contact the entity in charge of the assistance service.

 

Remember: with the implementation of the European Union Regulation 1107/2006, ground assistance for Passengers with reduced mobility has become the responsibility of Airport Managers or the agents delegated by them, so that airlines need a minimum time to be able to communicate passengers' needs to the manager.

 

As a general rule, we recommend that you arrive at the airport 2 hours before the scheduled departure of your flight. Your boarding will be given priority.

More information about assistance at the airport, here.

More details on the information offered by AENA (Spanish Airports and Air Navigation), here: Information on assistance for passengers with reduced mobility by AENA.

For more information on travelling to Heathrow Airport (UK), consult the website https://www.heathrow.com/at-the-airport/assistance-and-accessibility on the airport's.

9. Seat allocation

When assigning seats to passengers with Reduced Mobility or any special characteristics, the following must be taken into account:

• They shall not be placed near emergency equipment or exits, nor in the row before or after them.   

• When a PRM is travelling accompanied, the accompanying person shall be placed in the seat next to him/her.

• Passengers with hemiplegia or an arm in plaster cast shall always be assigned to an aisle seat, or with the strong side facing the aisle.                             

• If the passenger encroaches on the adjacent seat, he/she shall pay the fare.

• Only one PRM will travel in each group of seats (side or central), if travelling individually.                 

• In the case of visually or hearing impaired passengers accompanied by guide dogs, they will mainly be assigned window seats located behind a partition or in the seat in the middle of the central seats, to avoid inconvenience to other passengers and to provide as much space as possible for the animal.               

• If the passenger travelling with a guide dog also uses a wheelchair, he/she should be placed in the aisle seat immediately behind a bulkhead.                                                   

• When travelling in a group with an accompanying person, PRM shall be assigned seats close to those provided for in the seating plan for individual PRM.      

• PRM travelling individually shall be allocated the seats provided for in the seating plan, identified by the letter H.

10. Extra Seat (EXST)

Your customer may request an extra seat for their comfort or special physical condition.

 

Due to the specific conditions of each aircraft, Iberia cannot reserve or guarantee the extra front seat. The extra seat will always refer to the side seat, and will be charged as an extra seat.

How do I reserve an EXTRA seat?

• Book two seats: one in the name of the passenger requesting the service with their name and surname and another for the extra seat (the passenger's surname and the word EXST as their first name).

 Include in the reservation (PNR) an SSR EXST element with a text explaining the reason for the request. Assign it to the passenger and the flight where the service is requested.

 For extra seat requests for passengers requiring a wheelchair, please refer to the wheelchair section.

11. Wheelchair and Mobility Aids


Passengers with reduced mobility may carry two mobility aids (wheelchairs, walkers or other orthopaedic devices) at no additional charge.

 
If powered by dry batteries, the terminals shall be insulated and the battery shall be disconnected and attached to the wheelchair. If powered by wet batteries, they must always be able to be charged, stowed, secured and discharged in an upright position, with the battery disconnected and secured to the wheelchair, and with the terminals insulated.


• To ensure that everything is ready for your arrival, you must request special assistance at least 48 hours before your flight departure.
 
 Passengers requesting a wheelchair are considered PRMs (Passengers with Reduced Mobility), and will not require medical authorisation as long as they do not incur in any of the characteristics defined to be considered medical cases (MEDA) ( > link to the MEDA section (Passenger Medical Authorisation Form)).
 
• When considered as a MEDA medical case,  the MEDA SSR with the diagnosis shall be included in the PNR.

 
• All requests will be answered by the system automatically. 

 

• The allocation of special seats with folding armrests for passengers requesting a wheelchair will always be made in the seats marked with the letter H in the check-in system.

According to European Union Regulation 1107-2006:

• Ground handling is the responsibility of the Airport Managers or the agents delegated by them.

• The service must be requested 48 hours prior to flight departure.


• For its network of Spanish airports, Aena has established that passengers must present themselves 1.5 hours before scheduled departure at all airports in A Coruña, Albacete, Badajoz, Burgos, Ceuta, Córdoba, El Hierro, Granada, La Gomera, León, Logroño, Melilla, Huesca, Pamplona, Salamanca, San Sebastián, Santander, Valladolid and Zaragoza. In the rest of the airports, the advance notice will be 2 hours.

Points will be set up at each airport to coordinate passenger assistance.

Booking

It is the customer's obligation to know what type of chair and battery he/she is carrying.

 

It is important to code the seat correctly to ensure proper assistance.

 

Here are the SSR codes for wheelchairs:

Code

WCHR

WCHS

WCHC

WCOB

Description

• Needs help to get to and from the aircraft.

• Can go up and/or down stairs.

• You do not need help to move around the aircraft.  

Needs help to get to and from the aircraft.


• Cannot go up and/or down stairs. Once on the plane, is able to get to his/her seat without assistance.

• If it is a medical case, an SR MEDA with the diagnosis will be included in the PNR and the Serviagencies will be contacted.

 Unable to move on their own and need assistance to their seat.

 If it is a medical case, an SR MEDA with the diagnosis will be included in the PNR and Serviagencies will be contacted.

• Wheelchair on board.

 

• Important for all passenger call centres and agencies: the WCOB code is only acceptable for bookings on twin-aisle aircraft and not on the narrow-body aircraft that usually serve our short- and medium-haul routes.

 

 

  • Passengers may travel with their own wheelchair, in which case the SR WCH code will include the comment pax viaja con silla propia.
  • On Volaris flights, with which we operate a codeshare agreement in Mexico, wet battery or lithium wheelchairs are not accepted.
  • Contact Vueling if your customer is travelling with a wheelchair on Vueling.
  • More information on transporting wheelchairs on board here and visit the "wheelchairs/special baggage" section.